{"id":1041,"date":"2024-02-12T10:30:12","date_gmt":"2024-02-12T10:30:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/CLINICADENTALGIARIBER.ES\/?p=1041"},"modified":"2024-02-12T10:30:12","modified_gmt":"2024-02-12T10:30:12","slug":"por-que-perdemos-hueso-dental","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/CLINICADENTALGIARIBER.ES\/?p=1041","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 perdemos hueso dental?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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El hueso alveolar forma parte del hueso maxilar (maxilar superior o mand\u00edbula) y se trata de un tejido calcificado que rodea los dientes en el que se integra la ra\u00edz dental. Su misi\u00f3n principal es alojar y sostener las piezas dentales,\u00a0manteniendo los dientes en el hueso maxilar.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Las principales causas<\/strong> de la p\u00e9rdida de hueso alveolar son:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • P\u00e9rdida o extracci\u00f3n dental<\/strong>: cuando se produce la p\u00e9rdida de un diente o se extrae una pieza dental, el hueso alveolar va desapareciendo de manera gradual. De hecho, va perdiendo parte de su altura y su anchura y se va reabsorbiendo. Adem\u00e1s, esta p\u00e9rdida tambi\u00e9n afecta a los dem\u00e1s dientes, pues tienden a moverse.<\/li>\n
  • Uso de dentaduras postizas<\/strong>: las pr\u00f3tesis removibles no son la mejor soluci\u00f3n para el problema de ausencia dental, ya que no estimulan al hueso alveolar, favoreciendo su reabsorci\u00f3n. Con el paso del tiempo, tambi\u00e9n podr\u00edan ocasionar el aflojamiento de la dentadura, as\u00ed como problemas al comer o al hablar.<\/li>\n
  • Periodontitis<\/strong>: la acumulaci\u00f3n de bacterias en la boca puede acarrear problemas como la periodontitis. Se trata de una infecci\u00f3n grave de los tejidos de soporte de los dientes, los cuales pueden llegar a caerse. Asimismo, el sarro genera el deterioro del hueso alveolar, fomentando su p\u00e9rdida.<\/li>\n
  • Traumatismos<\/strong>: un fuerte golpe en el diente tambi\u00e9n puede ser el causante de la reabsorci\u00f3n \u00f3sea. Por ello, es esencial acudir cuanto antes a una cl\u00ednica odontol\u00f3gica para que un especialista valore el caso y recomiende la mejor soluci\u00f3n.<\/li>\n
  • Las personas que padecen\u00a0osteoporosis<\/strong>\u00a0suelen tener una mayor propensi\u00f3n a sufrir p\u00e9rdidas de hueso dental. Esto se produce por el desequilibrio entre el calcio y el f\u00f3sforo, consecuencia de esta patolog\u00eda, que disminuye la densidad \u00f3sea de todo el cuerpo.<\/li>\n
  • Entre las patolog\u00edas que produce la\u00a0diabetes<\/strong> de tipo 2 en las personas se puede destacar el aumento de casos de infecciones o problemas de enc\u00edas. Esto provoca el deterioro de los dientes y, si no se act\u00faa a tiempo, aumenta las posibilidades de sufrir una p\u00e9rdida de hueso dental.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

     <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    Una vez entendemos las razones detr\u00e1s de la p\u00e9rdida de hueso dental y sus implicaciones, es importante explorar las\u00a0soluciones disponibles<\/b>.<\/p>\n

    En casos de p\u00e9rdida total de hueso, la soluci\u00f3n principal implica un injerto de hueso<\/strong> para restablecer la base \u00f3sea necesaria para la colocaci\u00f3n de implantes dentales.<\/strong> Este tipo de injertos tambi\u00e9n se emplea para reparar el hueso da\u00f1ado y perdido alrededor de los dientes, como consecuencia de una infecci\u00f3n de las enc\u00edas. Adem\u00e1s de reemplazar el hueso perdido, el injerto estimula el crecimiento de la mand\u00edbula.<\/p>\n

    Una buena higiene bucal, visitas regulares al dentista y un manejo adecuado de las condiciones m\u00e9dicas subyacentes son fundamentales para prevenir la p\u00e9rdida de hueso dental y mantener una salud bucal \u00f3ptima.\u00a0Si sufres una p\u00e9rdida de hueso dental o quieres evitar la p\u00e9rdida de hueso, contacta con nuestra cl\u00ednica y pide tu cita.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      El hueso alveolar forma parte del hueso maxilar (maxilar superior o mand\u00edbula) y se trata de un tejido calcificado que rodea los dientes en el que se integra la ra\u00edz dental. Su misi\u00f3n principal es alojar y sostener las piezas dentales,\u00a0manteniendo los dientes en el hueso maxilar. Las principales causas de la p\u00e9rdida de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1041","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 perdemos hueso dental? - Cl\u00ednica dental Giariber<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/CLINICADENTALGIARIBER.ES\/?p=1041\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 perdemos hueso dental? - Cl\u00ednica dental Giariber\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"  El hueso alveolar forma parte del hueso maxilar (maxilar superior o mand\u00edbula) y se trata de un tejido calcificado que rodea los dientes en el que se integra la ra\u00edz dental. Su misi\u00f3n principal es alojar y sostener las piezas dentales,\u00a0manteniendo los dientes en el hueso maxilar. 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